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AT first the weather was fine and still. The thrushes were calling,
and in the swamps close by something alive droned pitifully with a
sound like blowing into an empty bottle. A snipe flew by, and the
shot aimed at it rang out with a gay, resounding note in the spring
air. But when it began to get dark in the forest a cold, penetrating
wind blew inappropriately from the east, and everything sank into
silence. Needles of ice stretched across the pools, and it felt
cheerless, remote, and lonely in the forest. There was a whiff of
winter.
Ivan Velikopolsky, the son of a sacristan, and a student of the
clerical academy, returning home from shooting, walked all the time
by the path in the water-side meadow. His fingers were numb and his
face was burning with the wind. It seemed to him that the cold that
had suddenly come on had destroyed the order and harmony of things,
that nature itself felt ill at ease, and that was why the evening
darkness was falling more rapidly than usual. All around it was
deserted and peculiarly gloomy. The only light was one gleaming in
the widows' gardens near the river; the village, over three miles
away, and everything in the distance all round was plunged in the
cold evening mist. The student remembered that, as he went out from
the house, his mother was sitting barefoot on the floor in the
entry, cleaning the samovar, while his father lay on the stove
coughing; as it was Good Friday nothing had been cooked, and the
student was terribly hungry. And now, shrinking from the cold, he
thought that just such a wind had blown in the days of Rurik and in
the time of Ivan the Terrible and Peter, and in their time there had
been just the same desperate poverty and hunger, the same thatched
roofs with holes in them, ignorance, misery, the same desolation
around, the same darkness, the same feeling of oppression—all these
had existed, did exist, and would exist, and the lapse of a thousand
years would make life no better. And he did not want to go home.
The gardens were called the widows' because they were kept by two
widows, mother and daughter. A camp fire was burning brightly with a
crackling sound, throwing out light far around on the ploughed
earth. The widow Vasilisa, a tall, fat old woman in a man's coat,
was standing by and looking thoughtfully into the fire; her daughter
Lukerya, a little pock-marked woman with a stupid-looking face, was
sitting on the ground, washing a caldron and spoons. Apparently they
had just had supper. There was a sound of men's voices; it was the
labourers watering their horses at the river.
"Here you have winter back again," said the student, going up to the
camp fire. "Good evening."
Vasilisa started, but at once recognized him and smiled cordially.
"I did not know you; God bless you," she said.
"You'll be rich."
They talked. Vasilisa, a woman of experience, who had been in
service with the gentry, first as a wet-nurse, afterwards as a
children's nurse, expressed herself with refinement, and a soft,
sedate smile never left her face; her daughter Lukerya, a village
peasant woman, who had been beaten by her husband, simply screwed up
her eyes at the student and said nothing, and she had a strange
expression like that of a deaf mute.
"At just such a fire the Apostle Peter warmed himself," said the
student, stretching out his hands to the fire, "so it must have been
cold then, too. Ah, what a terrible night it must have been, granny!
An utterly dismal long night!"
He looked round at the darkness, shook his head abruptly and asked:
"No doubt you have been at the reading of the Twelve Gospels?"
"Yes, I have," answered Vasilisa.
"If you remember at the Last Supper Peter said to Jesus, 'I am ready
to go with Thee into darkness and unto death.' And our Lord answered
him thus: 'I say unto thee, Peter, before the cock croweth thou wilt
have denied Me thrice.' After the supper Jesus went through the
agony of death in the garden and prayed, and poor Peter was weary in
spirit and faint, his eyelids were heavy and he could not struggle
against sleep. He fell asleep. Then you heard how Judas the same
night kissed Jesus and betrayed Him to His tormentors. They took Him
bound to the high priest and beat Him, while Peter, exhausted, worn
out with misery and alarm, hardly awake, you know, feeling that
something awful was just going to happen on earth, followed
behind.... He loved Jesus passionately, intensely, and now he saw
from far off how He was beaten..."
Lukerya left the spoons and fixed an immovable stare upon the
student.
"They came to the high priest's," he went on; "they began to
question Jesus, and meantime the labourers made a fire in the yard
as it was cold, and warmed themselves. Peter, too, stood with them
near the fire and warmed himself as I am doing. A woman, seeing him,
said: 'He was with Jesus, too'—that is as much as to say that he,
too, should be taken to be questioned. And all the labourers that
were standing near the fire must have looked sourly and suspiciously
at him, because he was confused and said: 'I don't know Him.' A
little while after again someone recognized him as one of Jesus'
disciples and said: 'Thou, too, art one of them,' but again he
denied it. And for the third time someone turned to him: 'Why, did I
not see thee with Him in the garden to-day?' For the third time he
denied it. And immediately after that time the cock crowed, and
Peter, looking from afar off at Jesus, remembered the words He had
said to him in the evening.... He remembered, he came to himself,
went out of the yard and wept bitterly—bitterly. In the Gospel it is
written: 'He went out and wept bitterly.' I imagine it: the still,
still, dark, dark garden, and in the stillness, faintly audible,
smothered sobbing..."
T he student sighed and sank into thought. Still smiling, Vasilisa
suddenly gave a gulp, big tears flowed freely down her cheeks, and
she screened her face from the fire with her sleeve as though
ashamed of her tears, and Lukerya, staring immovably at the student,
flushed crimson, and her expression became strained and heavy like
that of someone enduring intense pain.
The labourers came back from the river, and one of them riding a
horse was quite near, and the light from the fire quivered upon him.
The student said good-night to the widows and went on. And again the
darkness was about him and his fingers began to be numb. A cruel
wind was blowing, winter really had come back and it did not feel as
though Easter would be the day after to-morrow.
Now the student was thinking about Vasilisa: since she had shed
tears all that had happened to Peter the night before the
Crucifixion must have some relation to her....
He looked round. The solitary light was still gleaming in the
darkness and no figures could be seen near it now. The student
thought again that if Vasilisa had shed tears, and her daughter had
been troubled, it was evident that what he had just been telling
them about, which had happened nineteen centuries ago, had a
relation to the present—to both women, to the desolate village, to
himself, to all people. The old woman had wept, not because he could
tell the story touchingly, but because Peter was near to her,
because her whole being was interested in what was passing in
Peter's soul.
And joy suddenly stirred in his soul, and he even stopped for a
minute to take breath. "The past," he thought, "is linked with the
present by an unbroken chain of events flowing one out of another."
And it seemed to him that he had just seen both ends of that chain;
that when he touched one end the other quivered.
When he crossed the river by the ferry boat and afterwards, mounting
the hill, looked at his village and towards the west where the cold
crimson sunset lay a narrow streak of light, he thought that truth
and beauty which had guided human life there in the garden and in
the yard of the high priest had continued without interruption to
this day, and had evidently always been the chief thing in human
life and in all earthly life, indeed; and the feeling of youth,
health, vigour—he was only twenty-two—and the inexpressible sweet
expectation of happiness, of unknown mysterious happiness, took
possession of him little by little, and life seemed to him
enchanting, marvellous, and full of lofty meaning.
The Student Story
A Short Story
by
Anton Chekhov
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